Color cement tile is also called color concrete tile, cement tile and so on. The tiles mentioned in the market generally refer to colored cement tiles. It is a new type of roof decorative building materials in recent years. Color cement tile is a reasonable ratio of cement, sand, etc., through the mold, after being pressed by high pressure, has the advantages of strong pressure resistance, high bearing capacity. The following small series introduces the color cement tile construction process and the selection of color cement tile.
Color cement tile construction process
1, leveling line
In the construction process of color cement tile, the roof leveling process should be performed first, then the line should be used to ensure the beautiful appearance of the color cement tile. First determine the entire outline of the roof, and pop up the middle of the ridge in the middle of its roof, dividing the roof into two equal parts. Then, the parallel lines of the eaves are popped up to determine the location of the colored cement tiles on the first floor, and then the horizontal and vertical lines of the eaves are displayed to ensure that the colored cement tiles are laid in a straight line, avoiding the distortion of the colored cement tiles. Affect its overall aesthetics.
2, drain location
The location and width of the drainage ditch shall be determined according to the area of ​​the catchment area and the design slope of the roof. Draw the center line in the middle of the drainage ditch, and in accordance with the relevant requirements, peg two straight along the centerline at intervals. .
3, hanging tiles installed
After the position of the drain is determined, the installation of the battens can be performed. Based on the position of the centerline of the drainage ditch, the best right angle is selected as the upper edge, and the battens are nailed at intervals. The interfaces of the lining bars should be staggered and their upper edges should be on the same straight line.
4, color cement tile installation
After the first layer of colored cement tile is applied on the paving, there will be a phenomenon of dangling, so when it is installed, it should be padded with a tile to ensure that the first layer of color cement tile and the first layer above The colored cement tiles remain on the same plane. After the laying of the first layer of color concrete tile, the color cement tile behind it shall be laid along the elastic line, layer by layer. It should be noted that when the roofing color cement tile is laid, it must be nailed with a steel nail in order to avoid loosening of the tile.
5, laying tiles on the roof
The roof of the ridge is to be installed from the top of the diagonal ridges when laying colored cement tiles, and its installation method is to install from the bottom up. The bottom of the ridge is filled with slurry to fill the floor. When the tiles are tiled, they should be tiled to their right ridge.
6, node processing
Where roof tiles are laid and connected, waterproof treatment should be done to ensure the waterproofness of the roof. The waterproof material at the roof node is generally selected from waterproof mortar, hemp knife, etc., which can ensure the waterproofness of the roof without destroying the overall appearance of the color cement tile.
Color cement tile selection points
1. The main technical indicators that should be considered when selecting concrete tiles: bearing capacity, water absorption rate, frost resistance, impermeability.
2, cold areas should use low water absorption products.
3. The drainage slope of sintered tile roofing shall be determined according to the factors such as the form of roof truss, the type of base course of the roof, the waterproof structure type, material properties and local climatic conditions, etc., and shall be determined after technical and economic comparison, generally ≥ 30%.
4, according to the roof slope, building height and wind load size, etc., to take corresponding tightening requirements for tiles.
5. When using insulation materials with roof tiles for roofing, there should be waterproof cushions under the insulation layer.
6, if the use of tile tiles accessories, should be attached to other fixed measures.
7. Others See GB50207-2002 "Code for Quality Acceptance of Roof Engineering" and National Building Standard Design Atlas "Pitch Roof Building Structure" J202-1~2.
Application of colored cement tiles
1, mainly used for multi-storey and low-rise buildings, more suitable for villas.
2. Suitable for waterproof grade II (one to two waterproof and waterproof cushion), Class III (waterproof and waterproof, and waterproof cushion), IV (waterproof, no waterproof cushion) Waterproof roof. The waterproof cushion is laid under the waterproof layer and can also be used as a waterproof layer to protect the roof and prolong the service life of the roof. Waterproof coatings should not be used as a waterproof or waterproof mat.
Editor's summary: The construction process of the color cement tile and the selection of the color cement tile are introduced here. We hope to help everyone. If you want to know more about yourself, you can follow the information on this site.
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